What is alligator juniper?

Alligator juniper is a species of evergreen tree in the cypress family (Cupressaceae) that is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It is typically found in arid, rocky landscapes at elevations between 4,000 and 8,000 feet.

The name “alligator juniper” comes from the distinctive bark of the tree, which has a rough, scaly texture similar to the skin of an alligator. The tree can grow up to 60 feet tall and has a conical crown with dense, dark green foliage.

Alligator juniper produces small, woody cones that contain seeds which are an important food source for birds and mammals. The wood of the tree is highly valued for its durability and is often used for making furniture, fence posts, and other wooden products.

In addition to its economic value, alligator juniper also plays an important ecological role in its native habitats by providing habitat and food for wildlife, stabilizing soil, and helping to reduce erosion.

Overall, alligator juniper is a unique and important tree species that contributes to the biodiversity and ecological health of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico.